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PRACTICAL NURSING (LPN)
(Wallace and Sparks Campuses, Fort Rucker Center)

Licensed practical nurses (LPNs) provide bedside patient care under the supervision of a registered nurse, physician, or dentist. While providing direct patient care, the LPN is in a strategic position to observe the patient's response to treatment and care. As an effective and contributing member of the nursing team, the LPN assists in implementing the patient's care plan. In some settings, the LPN may be responsible for supervising nursing care delivery to a group of patients. The LPN may administer medications and treatments to assigned patients while supervising nursing assistants performing basic nursing functions.

The Practical Nursing program at Wallace Community College (WCC) is approved by the Alabama Board of Nursing and is accredited by the National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission (NLNAC). The NLNAC is a resource for information regarding the PN program. The NLNAC can be contacted at 61 Broadway, New York, NY 10006, 1-800-669-1656.

The course of study is three semesters for full-time PN students and four semesters for part-time students. Course offerings include nursing theory, biological sciences, and clinical experiences. Graduates of the program receive a WCC certificate and are eligible to take the licensing examination. Graduates are eligible to apply to take the NCLEX-PN exam to become a Licensed Practical Nurse.

Each nursing student will comply with legal, moral, and legislative standards in the Alabama Law Regulating Practice of Registered and Practical Nursing as stated below:

The Board may also deny, revoke or suspend any license issued by it or to otherwise discipline a licensee upon proof that the licensee: is guilty of fraud or deceit in procuring or attempting to procure a license; has been convicted of a felony; is guilty of a crime involving moral turpitude or of gross immorality that would tend to bring reproach upon the nursing profession; is unfit or incompetent due to the use of alcohol, or is addicted to the use of habit-forming drugs to such an extent as to render him or her unsafe or unreliable as a licensee; has been convicted of a violation of a federal or state law relating to controlled substances; is guilty of unprofessional conduct of a character likely to deceive, defraud, or injure the public in matters pertaining to health or has willfully or repeatedly violated any of the provisions of this article, as defined by board rules and regulations.*

*Alabama Board of Nursing, Nurse Practice Act, 1997-98.

It is important that Practical Nursing students are aware of Alabama Board of Nursing regulations on the review of candidates for eligibility for initial and continuing licensure. The Application for Licensure by Examination asks specific questions such as the following:

• Have you ever been arrested or convicted of a criminal offense other than a minor moving traffic violation?

• Have you, within the last five years, abused drugs/alcohol or been treated for dependency to alcohol or illegal chemical substances?

• Have you ever been arrested or convicted for driving under the influence of drugs/alcohol?

• Have you ever had disciplinary action or is action pending against you by any state board of nursing?

• Have you, within the last five years, received inpatient or outpatient treatment or been recommended to seek treatment for mental illness?

• Have you ever been placed on a state and/or federal abuse registry?

• Have you ever been court-martialed, disciplined, or administratively discharged by the military?

Applications for the Licensed Practical Nurse examination (NCLEX-PN) may be denied on the basis of this review. Although these policies specifically refer to Alabama, other states have similar stipulations regarding licensure.

ADMISSION
Minimum admission standards include:

1. Unconditional admission to Wallace Community College;
2. Receipt of completed application for the Practical Nursing Program;
3. A 2.50 cumulative GPA for students with previous college work;
4. A 2.50 high school GPA for students without prior college work or GED;
5. Eligibility for ENG 101 and MTH 116 as determined by College policy;
6. A "good standing" status with Wallace Community College;
7. Ability to meet the essential functions or technical standards required for nursing;
8. A score of 76 on reading component of the COMPASS placement examination or an ACT reading score of 17.

Contractual agreements between the College and clinical agencies impose additional requirements on students enrolled in health programs. These requirements include, but are not limited to, the areas of confidentiality, attire, criminal background check, liability insurance, and substance abuse screening.

READMISSION
Readmission and progression policies for the 2005-06 Alabama College System Standardized Nursing Curriculum are under development at the time of print. Students should contact the PN program office for applicable information. The following policies apply to students pursuing the 2004-2005 practical nursing curriculum:

Students remaining out of the Practical Nursing program for one term or longer will be subject to program policies in effect at the time of readmission. Revised policies will take precedence over those in place prior to readmission.

Students previously dismissed from the Practical Nursing program because they received three failing course grades may apply for readmission after two years. Applicants for readmission must meet all current program admission requirements. Students readmitted to the Practical Nursing program following dismissal for academic failures must repeat any previously taken LPN-prefix courses. Program guidelines in place at the time of readmission will apply. Readmission following a dismissal related to failures will be granted only one time.

PROGRESSION
Students are allowed to progress in the Practical Nursing program if they receive a grade of “C” or higher in all required general education and LPN- or NUR-prefix courses. LPN or NUR-prefix courses will be evaluated using the following grading system:

A 90-100
B 80-89
C 75-80
D 60-74
F Below 60

In calculating theory grades for LPN-prefix courses, no grades will be rounded. All clinical requirements for courses in the Practical Nursing curriculum must be met in order to satisfy course and program requirements.

TRANSFER STUDENTS
Students who have been enrolled in other schools of nursing are evaluated individually to determine appropriate placement. Validation exams may be required.

GRADUATE OPTIONS
Licensed Practical Nurses, after successfully passing the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses, are eligible to apply for admission to the WCC Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) mobility program. Contact the ADN office for details.


CURRICULUM

General Education Core Requirements Credit Hours
ENG 101 English Composition I 3
MTH 116 Mathematical Applications 3
Total General Education Credits 6
 
Required Orientation Courses
ORI 100 Orientation for Career Students 1
ORI 104 Work Keys Assessment and Advisement 1
Total Orientation Hours 2
 
Field of Concentration Courses
NUR 101 Body Structure and Function 4
NUR 102 Fundamentals of Nursing 6
NUR 103 Health Assessment 1
NUR 104 Introduction to Pharmacology 1
NUR 105 Adult Nursing 8
NUR 106 Maternal and Child Nursing 5
NUR 107 Adult /Child Nursing 8
NUR 108 Psychosocial Nursing 3
NUR 109 Role Transition 3
Total Field of Concentration Credits 39
Total Credits 47
Students anticipating mobility to an associate degree in nursing program may substitute BIO 201, Human Anatomy and Physiology I and BIO 202, Human Anatomy and Physiology II, for NUR 101.

 

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